If you suffer from girth imbalance—also known as belly fat—you
certainly are not alone. It is estimated that 50 percent of adult
Americans carry unhealthy supplies of fat around their middle.
Excess
fat, particularly in the abdomen, can lead to a higher risk of heart
disease, stroke, diabetes, and premature death.
Researchers have now
concluded that that creeping middle age belly fat also predisposes us to
the risk of developing Alzheimer’s and other forms of dementia.
Dementia
is an age-related disease that robs its victims of memory and cognitive
functions; things like perception, reasoning, judgment, thinking, and
speech.
One in ten Americans over the age of 65 suffers from some form
of dementia; 60 to 80 percent suffer its most common form, Alzheimer’s
disease.
Researchers at Boston University School of Medicine
studied 733 adults, with an average age of 60.
The group was composed of
30 percent men and 70 percent women. Each individual went through body
mass (BMI) measurements as well as scans to assess abdominal fat.
The
results, concurrent with other similar studies, showed that as the BMI
increased, brain volume decreased.
“Our data suggests a stronger
connection between central obesity . . . and risk of dementia and
Alzheimer's disease,' said Sudha Seshadri, leader of the study published
in the journal Annals of Neurology.
This means that for
people reaching middle age, their 50s and 60s, there is a direct
correlation between the increase in the waistline and decrease in brain
size. Consequently the chances of some form of dementia hitting this
particular group of people increases.
Two recent studies on genetics and dementia reported that people genetically
predisposed to obesity have a higher risk of dementia-related
disorders, such as Alzheimer’s.
The fat mass and obesity gene (FTO gene)
predisposes carries to obesity as well as brain deficits.
Carriers of
the FTO gene can fight nature, however, by staying on a low-fat diet and
following a regular exercise regimen.
Abdominal fat is becoming
known as the most dangerous kind of fat to carry. The good news is that
belly fat is easier than other kinds of fat to get off. It is the first
fat that comes off with diet and exercise.
So if you are ready to
decrease your risk of dementia and are interested in beginning your
weight loss now, visit the HealthNews
diet pages and test out our Individual Diet Selection tool, which
can help find the right diet for you lifestyle.